/*
    * MIT License
    * Copyright (c) 2006-2025 JMockit developers
    * See LICENSE file for full license text.
    */
   package mockit.internal.expectations.mocking;
   
   import static java.lang.reflect.Modifier.isAbstract;
   import static java.lang.reflect.Modifier.isPublic;
  
  import static mockit.internal.util.GeneratedClasses.getNameForGeneratedClass;
  import static mockit.internal.util.Utilities.JAVA8;
  import static mockit.internal.util.Utilities.getClassType;
  
  import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.annotations.NonNull;
  import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.annotations.Nullable;
  
  import java.lang.instrument.ClassDefinition;
  import java.lang.reflect.ParameterizedType;
  import java.lang.reflect.Proxy;
  import java.lang.reflect.Type;
  import java.lang.reflect.TypeVariable;
  import java.util.ArrayList;
  import java.util.HashMap;
  import java.util.List;
  import java.util.Map;
  
  import mockit.asm.classes.ClassReader;
  import mockit.asm.classes.ClassVisitor;
  import mockit.asm.jvmConstants.ClassVersion;
  import mockit.internal.ClassFile;
  import mockit.internal.classGeneration.ImplementationClass;
  import mockit.internal.expectations.mocking.InstanceFactory.ClassInstanceFactory;
  import mockit.internal.expectations.mocking.InstanceFactory.InterfaceInstanceFactory;
  import mockit.internal.reflection.ConstructorReflection;
  import mockit.internal.reflection.EmptyProxy.Impl;
  import mockit.internal.state.TestRun;
  import mockit.internal.util.ClassLoad;
  import mockit.internal.util.VisitInterruptedException;
  
  class BaseTypeRedefinition {
      private static final ClassDefinition[] CLASS_DEFINITIONS = {};
  
      private static final class MockedClass {
          @Nullable
          final InstanceFactory instanceFactory;
          @NonNull
          final ClassDefinition[] mockedClassDefinitions;
  
          MockedClass(@Nullable InstanceFactory instanceFactory, @NonNull ClassDefinition[] classDefinitions) {
              this.instanceFactory = instanceFactory;
              mockedClassDefinitions = classDefinitions;
          }
  
          void redefineClasses() {
              TestRun.mockFixture().redefineClasses(mockedClassDefinitions);
          }
      }
  
      @NonNull
      private static final Map<Integer, MockedClass> mockedClasses = new HashMap<>();
      @NonNull
      private static final Map<Type, Class<?>> mockImplementations = new HashMap<>();
  
      Class<?> targetClass;
      @Nullable
      MockedType typeMetadata;
      @Nullable
      private InstanceFactory instanceFactory;
      @Nullable
      private List<ClassDefinition> mockedClassDefinitions;
  
      BaseTypeRedefinition() {
      }
  
      BaseTypeRedefinition(@NonNull MockedType typeMetadata) {
          targetClass = typeMetadata.getClassType();
          this.typeMetadata = typeMetadata;
      }
  
      @Nullable
      final InstanceFactory redefineType(@NonNull Type typeToMock) {
          if (targetClass == TypeVariable.class || targetClass.isInterface()) {
              createMockedInterfaceImplementationAndInstanceFactory(typeToMock);
          } else {
              if (typeMetadata == null || !typeMetadata.isClassInitializationToBeStubbedOut()) {
                  TestRun.ensureThatClassIsInitialized(targetClass);
              }
              redefineTargetClassAndCreateInstanceFactory(typeToMock);
          }
  
          if (instanceFactory != null) {
              Class<?> mockedType = getClassType(typeToMock);
              TestRun.mockFixture().registerInstanceFactoryForMockedType(mockedType, instanceFactory);
          }
  
          return instanceFactory;
      }
  
     private void createMockedInterfaceImplementationAndInstanceFactory(@NonNull Type interfaceToMock) {
         Class<?> mockedInterface = interfaceToMock(interfaceToMock);
         Object mockedInstance;
 
         if (mockedInterface == null) {
             mockedInstance = createMockInterfaceImplementationUsingStandardProxy(interfaceToMock);
         } else {
             mockedInstance = createMockInterfaceImplementationDirectly(interfaceToMock);
         }
 
         redefinedImplementedInterfacesIfRunningOnJava8(targetClass);
         instanceFactory = new InterfaceInstanceFactory(mockedInstance);
     }
 
     @Nullable
     private static Class<?> interfaceToMock(@NonNull Type typeToMock) {
         while (true) {
             if (typeToMock instanceof Class<?>) {
                 Class<?> theInterface = (Class<?>) typeToMock;
 
                 if (isPublic(theInterface.getModifiers()) && !theInterface.isAnnotation()) {
                     return theInterface;
                 }
             } else if (typeToMock instanceof ParameterizedType) {
                 typeToMock = ((ParameterizedType) typeToMock).getRawType();
                 continue;
             }
 
             return null;
         }
     }
 
     @NonNull
     private Object createMockInterfaceImplementationUsingStandardProxy(@NonNull Type typeToMock) {
         ClassLoader loader = getClass().getClassLoader();
         Object mockedInstance = Impl.newEmptyProxy(loader, typeToMock);
         targetClass = mockedInstance.getClass();
         redefineClass(targetClass);
         return mockedInstance;
     }
 
     @NonNull
     private Object createMockInterfaceImplementationDirectly(@NonNull Type interfaceToMock) {
         Class<?> previousMockImplementationClass = mockImplementations.get(interfaceToMock);
 
         if (previousMockImplementationClass == null) {
             generateNewMockImplementationClassForInterface(interfaceToMock);
             mockImplementations.put(interfaceToMock, targetClass);
         } else {
             targetClass = previousMockImplementationClass;
         }
 
         return ConstructorReflection.newInstanceUsingDefaultConstructor(targetClass);
     }
 
     private void redefineClass(@NonNull Class<?> realClass) {
         ClassReader classReader = ClassFile.createReaderOrGetFromCache(realClass);
 
         if (realClass.isInterface() && classReader.getVersion() < ClassVersion.V8) {
             return;
         }
 
         ClassLoader loader = realClass.getClassLoader();
         MockedClassModifier modifier = createClassModifier(loader, classReader);
         redefineClass(realClass, classReader, modifier);
     }
 
     @NonNull
     private MockedClassModifier createClassModifier(@Nullable ClassLoader loader, @NonNull ClassReader classReader) {
         MockedClassModifier modifier = new MockedClassModifier(loader, classReader, typeMetadata);
         configureClassModifier(modifier);
         return modifier;
     }
 
     void configureClassModifier(@NonNull MockedClassModifier modifier) {
     }
 
     private void generateNewMockImplementationClassForInterface(@NonNull final Type interfaceToMock) {
         ImplementationClass<?> implementationGenerator = new ImplementationClass<>(interfaceToMock) {
             @NonNull
             @Override
             protected ClassVisitor createMethodBodyGenerator(@NonNull ClassReader cr) {
                 return new InterfaceImplementationGenerator(cr, interfaceToMock, generatedClassName);
             }
         };
 
         targetClass = implementationGenerator.generateClass();
     }
 
     private void redefinedImplementedInterfacesIfRunningOnJava8(@NonNull Class<?> aClass) {
         if (JAVA8) {
             redefineImplementedInterfaces(aClass.getInterfaces());
         }
     }
 
     final boolean redefineMethodsAndConstructorsInTargetType() {
         return redefineClassAndItsSuperClasses(targetClass);
     }
 
     private boolean redefineClassAndItsSuperClasses(@NonNull Class<?> realClass) {
         ClassLoader loader = realClass.getClassLoader();
         ClassReader classReader = ClassFile.createReaderOrGetFromCache(realClass);
         MockedClassModifier modifier = createClassModifier(loader, classReader);
 
         try {
             redefineClass(realClass, classReader, modifier);
         } catch (VisitInterruptedException ignore) {
             // As defined in MockedClassModifier, some critical JRE classes have all methods excluded from mocking by
             // default. This exception occurs when they are visited.
             // In this case, we simply stop class redefinition for the rest of the class hierarchy.
             return false;
         }
 
         redefineElementSubclassesOfEnumTypeIfAny(modifier.enumSubclasses);
         redefinedImplementedInterfacesIfRunningOnJava8(realClass);
 
         Class<?> superClass = realClass.getSuperclass();
         boolean redefined = true;
 
         if (superClass != null && superClass != Object.class && superClass != Proxy.class && superClass != Enum.class) {
             redefined = redefineClassAndItsSuperClasses(superClass);
         }
 
         return redefined;
     }
 
     private void redefineClass(@NonNull Class<?> realClass, @NonNull ClassReader classReader,
             @NonNull MockedClassModifier modifier) {
         classReader.accept(modifier);
 
         if (modifier.wasModified()) {
             byte[] modifiedClass = modifier.toByteArray();
             applyClassRedefinition(realClass, modifiedClass);
         }
     }
 
     void applyClassRedefinition(@NonNull Class<?> realClass, @NonNull byte[] modifiedClass) {
         ClassDefinition classDefinition = new ClassDefinition(realClass, modifiedClass);
         TestRun.mockFixture().redefineClasses(classDefinition);
 
         if (mockedClassDefinitions != null) {
             mockedClassDefinitions.add(classDefinition);
         }
     }
 
     private void redefineElementSubclassesOfEnumTypeIfAny(@Nullable List<String> enumSubclasses) {
         if (enumSubclasses != null) {
             for (String enumSubclassDesc : enumSubclasses) {
                 Class<?> enumSubclass = ClassLoad.loadByInternalName(enumSubclassDesc);
                 redefineClass(enumSubclass);
             }
         }
     }
 
     private void redefineImplementedInterfaces(@NonNull Class<?>[] implementedInterfaces) {
         for (Class<?> implementedInterface : implementedInterfaces) {
             redefineClass(implementedInterface);
             redefineImplementedInterfaces(implementedInterface.getInterfaces());
         }
     }
 
     private void redefineTargetClassAndCreateInstanceFactory(@NonNull Type typeToMock) {
         Integer mockedClassId = redefineClassesFromCache();
 
         if (mockedClassId == null) {
             return;
         }
 
         boolean redefined = redefineMethodsAndConstructorsInTargetType();
         instanceFactory = createInstanceFactory(typeToMock);
 
         if (redefined) {
             storeRedefinedClassesInCache(mockedClassId);
         }
     }
 
     @NonNull
     final InstanceFactory createInstanceFactory(@NonNull Type typeToMock) {
         Class<?> classToInstantiate = targetClass;
 
         if (isAbstract(classToInstantiate.getModifiers())) {
             classToInstantiate = generateConcreteSubclassForAbstractType(typeToMock);
         }
 
         return new ClassInstanceFactory(classToInstantiate);
     }
 
     @Nullable
     private Integer redefineClassesFromCache() {
         // noinspection ConstantConditions
         Integer mockedClassId = typeMetadata.hashCode();
         MockedClass mockedClass = mockedClasses.get(mockedClassId);
 
         if (mockedClass != null) {
             mockedClass.redefineClasses();
             instanceFactory = mockedClass.instanceFactory;
             return null;
         }
 
         mockedClassDefinitions = new ArrayList<>();
         return mockedClassId;
     }
 
     private void storeRedefinedClassesInCache(@NonNull Integer mockedClassId) {
         assert mockedClassDefinitions != null;
         ClassDefinition[] classDefs = mockedClassDefinitions.toArray(CLASS_DEFINITIONS);
         MockedClass mockedClass = new MockedClass(instanceFactory, classDefs);
 
         mockedClasses.put(mockedClassId, mockedClass);
     }
 
     @NonNull
     private Class<?> generateConcreteSubclassForAbstractType(@NonNull final Type typeToMock) {
         final String subclassName = getNameForConcreteSubclassToCreate();
 
         return new ImplementationClass<>(targetClass, subclassName) {
             @NonNull
             @Override
             protected ClassVisitor createMethodBodyGenerator(@NonNull ClassReader cr) {
                 return new SubclassGenerationModifier(targetClass, typeToMock, cr, subclassName, false);
             }
         }.generateClass();
     }
 
     @NonNull
     private String getNameForConcreteSubclassToCreate() {
         String mockId = typeMetadata == null ? null : typeMetadata.getName();
         return getNameForGeneratedClass(targetClass, mockId);
     }
 }